The Litigation Consulting Report

I've written extensively about what you should do when using storytelling techniques in the courtroom to persuade. I've even released a free book and free webinar on the topic. But I don't think I've ever really talked about the mistakes one can make—most of which I've seen (from opponents). Legal storytelling is both an art and a technique that can be incredibly effective. However, it's easy to make mistakes that can undermine your narrative. This blog will walk you through twelve common legal storytelling pitfalls and how to avoid them. 1. Neglecting a Clear Structure A strong structure is the backbone of compelling legal storytelling. Without it, your legal narrative can become confusing and aimless. Ensure your story has a clear beginning, middle, and end that hopefully includes a good guy, overcoming some huge hurdle, and a clear bad guy. A well-structured narrative guides your audience through the complexities of the case, breaking it down into digestible parts. This segmentation also aids in highlighting key points and building a logical argument. It's the difference between a tangled maze of information and a clear, scenic route that leads to persuasion. Structure not only makes your story consumable but also reinforces its persuasive power. 2. Overloading with Jargon Legal jargon can detach your audience from your story. Simplifying complex terms is essential for maintaining clarity and accessibility for your audience. While using technical language to demonstrate expertise is tempting, it often alienates the very people you're attempting to persuade. Legal storytelling is about connection, and that connection is built on understanding. When judges and jurors can easily comprehend the narrative, they are more inclined to trust the storyteller and the message being delivered. 3. Forgetting the Audience Understanding your audience is vital. Tailor your language, examples, and tone to resonate with those you're addressing, ensuring your story holds their attention. Knowing your audience includes recognizing their values, beliefs, and what piques their interest. It transforms your legal storytelling from a one-size-fits-all approach to a personalized engagement, making your argument more compelling.

Introduction: The Illusion of Rational Minds Ask most people—especially smart professionals—how they form opinions, and you’ll get some version of the same story: "I look at the facts. I weigh the evidence. I follow the logic." But here’s the problem: neuroscience, psychology, and real-world experience say otherwise.

In legal proceedings, trial graphics are crucial for conveying information effectively while persuading the audience. They serve as a bridge connecting complex legal data with clear, engaging visual presentations.

Bullet points undermine persuasion. Scientific evidence supports this, and my colleagues and I have consistently emphasized this over the past 15 years in this blog through articles such as: 12 Reasons Bullet Points Are Bad (in Trial Graphics or Anywhere) The 12 Worst PowerPoint Mistakes Litigators Make Don't Use PowerPoint as a Crutch in Trial or Anywhere Why Reading Your Litigation PowerPoint Slides Hurts Jurors 5 Ways to Maximize Persuasion During Opening Statements - Part 4 12 Ways to SUCCESSFULLY Combine Oral and Visual Presentations Powerful PowerPoint Presentation Tips: Ditch the Bullet Points! Still Think Persuasion is About Talking While Showing Bullet Points? How Many Persuasion Errors Can You Spot in This Slide? 11 Lessons Trial Lawyers Can Learn From Jay Z's Lawyer Video Presentation But wait, Ken, you just used bullet points in the opening paragraph of this article!!! Yes, I did. Quite purposefully. I want you to imagine reading that same list while I'm reading it to you almost simultaneously, but not perfectly synched with your reading. Are you imagining trying to read faster than I was speaking? That's common—judges and jurors (or any audience) often try to outpace the speaker. You might have felt tempted to ignore what I'm saying and just focus on reading. Or, you might think, "I'm smart and can multitask by listening and reading simultaneously." Maybe so, but wouldn't it be better to choose either to read or to listen? This isn't about competing; it's about persuading effectively. The issue here concerns trial lawyers who utilize bullet points on PowerPoint slides. You're familiar with the scenario. They glance at their slide as you read it, and then they read the bullet point aloud to you. This isn't a one-time occurrence. They might repeat this process hundreds of times throughout a single trial.

### Unleashing the Power of Narrative: Introducing "Persuading with Storytelling: A How-To Guide for Trial Attorneys" At Persuadius, we believe that effective communication lies at the heart of every successful trial. As litigation consultants, we constantly seek innovative methods to help trial attorneys connect with jurors and judges and communicate their case narratives more convincingly. That’s why we are thrilled to introduce our latest release, Persuading with Storytelling: A How-To Guide for Trial Attorneys. This indispensable resource dives deep into the art and science of storytelling, offering practical strategies that can transform a good case into a compelling story that resonates. In today's increasingly complex legal landscape, attorneys cannot rely solely on facts, figures, and legalese to win over jurors. Instead, understanding how to craft a persuasive narrative that engages the audience is paramount. Our guide is designed for trial attorneys who recognize the vital importance of storytelling as a tool in the courtroom. Whether you are a seasoned litigator or just starting your journey, this book provides you with the tools necessary to enhance your trial strategy through the power of narrative. Drawing on years of experience in jury consulting, trial graphics, and trial technology, we have distilled the essential elements of storytelling into a practical framework that can be easily applied to any legal case. The lessons covered in this book are grounded in psychological principles and social science research, ensuring that our strategies are intuitive and effective. From understanding the emotional triggers that influence judges and jurors to mastering the structure of a compelling narrative, we guide you through each step of the process. Download now.

Like the well-known character Pinocchio, some lawyers and their trial graphics experts are not always truthful. Unfortunately, their noses don't grow to reveal their deceit, so it's up to you to identify when they're being dishonest. This article aims to equip you with the tools to do just that—spot those who mislead with charts and trial graphics and, ideally, expose them in court. Alternatively, you could hire Persuadius to save time and energy, allowing you to focus on what you excel at. Clarity and accuracy are crucial in a court of law, but trial graphics can be manipulated to distort the truth. Misleading charts and visual data presentations are often used to sway the judgment of judges and jurors, making it essential for legal professionals to be vigilant. Here are the top 10 tactics your opponent might use to mislead the judge and jury through trial graphics trickery, and how you can spot them. 1. Misleading Scales and Axes on Trial Graphics One of the most common tricks in chart manipulation involves altering the scales and axes. By stretching or compressing the y-axis, a slight difference in data can appear much larger or smaller than it actually is. For instance, a bar chart with a truncated y-axis (which doesn't start at zero) can make minor differences appear significant. Alternatively, using non-uniform intervals on the axes can distort the perception of trends, making data points look disproportionately close or far apart. Below, the creators of this chart wanted to create the impression that iOS has more market than Android. That's not true. I don't understand why, but it's not true. They achieve this by leaving off the bottom 75% of data and indicating that Android holds 85% (at least according to this chart) of the market. The actual numbers are roughly 71% (Android) versus 28% (iOS). Defensive Tip: Always check if the scale is consistent and fair. A quick glance at the axis values and intervals can reveal if something is amiss.

Emotional cues embedded in legal presentations can significantly influence jury perceptions and decision-making processes. By strategically incorporating elements that evoke fear, anger, empathy, or surprise, trial lawyers can capture jurors' attention and leave a lasting impact on their memory. These emotional triggers activate the amygdala, a key region of the brain associated with emotional processing, enhancing the retention of crucial information during deliberations. Effective design principles, such as color selection and dynamic visuals, can further amplify the emotional resonance of your litigation graphics. Utilizing storytelling techniques that integrate emotional elements can make facts more compelling and relatable, ultimately strengthening the persuasive impact of the presentation. Litigators can enhance juror recall and understanding of complex information by incorporating psychological memory tricks like repetition, chunking, and mnemonic devices.

PowerPoint does funny things to people. For some, it is an amazingly accessible creative space to deliver important messages powerfully and persuasively (see Wait, Why is Powerpoint Cool Now). For others, it is a place to advertise how little they know about persuasion science. Think of this article as a fun challenge reminiscent of the games found on cereal boxes from your childhood. Your task: spot the persuasion-killing mistakes on the slide above, then compare them to the ones I've highlighted below. I've already embedded numerous persuasion pitfalls in the text, making it easier for you to identify them. Let's see how many you can uncover and elevate your persuasion game. Hopefully, this slide doesn't resemble your Trial Graphics/Litigation Graphics. If it does, you should contact me or press the request conflicts check button in the corner. In any case, I hope this article helps you and helps elevate the art of persuasion.

I am delighted to announce the release of Persuadius's latest free litigation e-book, Trial Technicians, Hotseaters & Trial Technology 2024, designed for trial attorneys and their support staff. This e-book is a follow-up to the popular 2014 version that has been the industry standard for the past 10 years. We have added over 30 new articles on trial technicians, hotseaters, and trial technology, all included in this latest release. You can download this 153-page book without any obligations by clicking here. This book contains 60 articles carefully selected from Persuadius's extensive collection of posts related to litigation and technology. Each article is relevant to high-tech trials in some way, covering topics such as hiring a hot seater, establishing a good working relationship with them, and effectively utilizing trial technology. The book is filled with valuable tips that will benefit both novice litigators and experienced professionals.

I'm absolutely thrilled to announce the release of Persuadius's latest free litigation e-book, The Opening Statement Toolkit v2. Version 1 (2015) was our most popular ebook of all time, with many litigators telling me, "This is essential reading." You may now download this new book without strings attached by clicking here. In this 271-page book, you will find 80 articles curated from Persuadius's massive collection of posts related to litigation and persuasion. Each article relates to opening statements in some way. From organizing the opening to the use of storytelling techniques to persuade, the book contains an amazing array of tips that will prove valuable to the novice litigator and the veteran alike.